In the High-level Session of the Annual Vietnam Business Forum (“VBF”) held on 21 February 2022, the Vietnamese Government and business community engaged in a policy dialogue on the theme of “Restoring the economy & Developing supply chain in the new normal”.

Among other talking points, the issue of digital transformation was placed in the discussion. Specifically, representatives of the business community (including EuroCham, AmCham, and VBF’s Digital Economy Working Group) expressed their recommendations concerning the necessary removal of the data localization requirement as such.

In response to these recommendations, the Ministry of Public Security has issued Official Letter No. 470/BCA-ANKT (“Official Letter 470”) with encouraging feedbacks saying, in Point 3, that enterprises should have the freedom to engage in the cross-border transfer of data without being imposed the data localizing obligation, provided that they apply data security measures that meet international standards and Vietnam’s regulations; and only when enterprises fail to cooperate with the Vietnamese authority in providing information serving the investigation and handling of crimes will they be obliged to store data and set up a representative office/branch in Vietnam

Although it is still necessary to wait till the draft decree implementing the Cybersecurity Law and draft Personal Data Protection Decree are officially promulgated to confirm with certainty if the above requirement has been amended, the response above clearly shows a positive sign of how the Vietnamese state authority has been consulting and taking recommendations of the business community into consideration while drafting the country’s legislative documents, and that all of the advocacy work is worth the time and effort spent.

Although it is still necessary to wait till the draft decree implementing the Cybersecurity Law and draft Personal Data Protection Decree are officially promulgated to confirm with certainty if the above requirement has been amended, the response above clearly shows a positive sign of how the Vietnamese state authority has been consulting and taking recommendations of the business community into consideration while drafting the country’s legislative documents, and that all of the advocacy work is worth the time and effort spent.

Author

Manh-Hung Tran is the practice group leader of the Intellectual Property (IP) and Technology Practice Groups of Vietnam offices. For years, he has been constantly ranked as a leading IP lawyer by numerous researchers such as Chambers Global and Chambers Asia. He regularly writes articles concerning pressing legal issues in both English and Vietnamese, and his works have been published regularly in various reputable publications. He has assisted the government in reviewing and revising the IP Law, the IP provisions under the country’s criminal code, the draft e-Transaction Law, and the first draft Personal Data Protection Decree, etc. While Hung's practices run the full gamut of IP work, he also specializes in the Telecommunications, Media, and Technology (TMT) practice, advising multinational corporations on data privacy, monetization, product reviews, AdTech, regulatory and user rights, cybersecurity, e-commerce, offshore social media, digital services, data breach and incidents, and other emerging technologies. He has been assisting international film studios and streaming clients with various film and TV series productions in Vietnam.