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Helena Engfeldt

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According to Article 40.1 of the GDPR, the national supervisory authorities in the European Economic Area shall “encourage the drawing up of codes of conduct intended to contribute to the proper application” of the GDPR. A prerequisite for codes of conduct to be prepared by Swedish associations and bodies, which represent categories of personal data controllers or processors, is that the Swedish Data Protection Authority (IMY), pursuant to Art. 41 GDPR, establishes the requirements that…

In Brief On September 11, 2023, Delaware Governor John Carney signed the Delaware Personal Data Privacy Act (HB 154) into law, making Delaware the twelfth US state to pass a consumer privacy law (and the seventh in 2023 alone). Like Connecticut, Colorado and Indiana, Delaware’s new law occupies a middle ground between detailed privacy regimes like the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA, as modified by the California Privacy Rights Act) and more business-friendly mandates like…

Beyond the statutory text of the new Washington state My Health My Data Act, the Washington Attorney General has published Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and will update such FAQs periodically. Some of the FAQs provide insight into possible interpretations of the law’s provisions that are summarized below. For a broader overview of the My Health My Data Act, see here. 1. Businesses located outside of the state of Washington that only store data in Washington…

If you are a data broker or a business that relies on data brokers for targeted advertising, you should be aware that the California Data Broker Law may be significantly changed under a proposed bill. Under Senate Bill 362, the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA) would be required to set up, by January 1, 2026, an accessible deletion mechanism where consumers could request deletion via the CPPA that all data brokers then have to honor.…

New York may soon restrict employers and employment agencies from using fully-automated decision making tools to screen job candidates or make other employment decisions that impact the compensation, benefits, work schedule, performance evaluations, or other terms of employment of employees or independent contractors. Draft Senate Bill 7623, introduced August 4, aims to limit the use of such tools and requires human oversight of certain final decisions regarding hiring, promotion, termination, disciplinary, or compensation decisions. Senate Bill…

Just a few weeks after California Attorney General Bonta announced an investigative sweep through inquiry letters sent to California employers, today the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA) announced a California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) review of data privacy practices by connected vehicle manufacturers and related technologies, focusing on embedded features including “location sharing, web-based entertainment, smartphone integration, and cameras,” because “vehicles often automatically gather consumers’ locations, personal preferences, and details about their daily lives.” In…

So far this year, three US states have passed laws with specific obligations related to consumer health privacy law: Washington, Connecticut, and Nevada. When it comes to California, the omnibus California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) applies also to the processing of health information. But, if the sectoral Confidentiality of Medical Information Act (CMIA) applies and is complied with, CMIA, and not the CCPA, applies. Most companies that do business in California are subject to CMIA,…

On July 18, Oregon Governor Tina Kotek signed SB 619 into law as the Oregon Consumer Privacy Act, making Oregon the eleventh U.S. state to enact consumer privacy legislation and the seventh in 2023 alone. The compliance deadline for for-profit entities is July 1, 2024. In Brief: The Oregon Consumer Privacy Act has no revenue threshold and applies to any person that conducts business in Oregon or provides products or services to Oregon residents and…

The Colorado Privacy Act is enforceable since July 1, 2023. Just as the California Attorney General has done through several sweeps (see here and here), the Colorado Attorney General, Phil Weiser, has announced through letters sent to business that enforcement of the Colorado Privacy Act has begun. The initial round of letters are meant to educate businesses on their new obligations, with particular emphasis on the collection and use of sensitive data and related prior…

With the new Washington state My Health My Data Act, you may wonder if any exceptions or exemptions apply to your organization (for an overview of the law, see here). As a reminder, the definition of consumer health data is broad: “personal information that is linked or reasonably linkable to a consumer and that identifies the consumer’s past, present, or future physical or mental health status” (the definition includes as an enumerated example any information…